TEVA TALK: Flower Power


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Taking a few moments to pause our hectic race against our “to do” lists to look at the world around us will reveal the bounty of blessings we receive every day. We live in a time when technology allows us to connect with family and friends who live far away, we enjoy the familiarity of our close-knit neighborhoods, and we are free of the weight of anonymity that plagues larger, “in-town,” communities. We are also fortunate to live in a state where the seasons change, each one bringing new gifts. The shift in the temperature, and the mood that comes with it, breaks the monotony of daily life, such that each morning promises adventures in weather that even the meteorologists can’t predict.

Now that winter has finally released Maryland from its icy fist, we are free to venture outdoors without gloves and scarves (or without being chastised for going out without them) and witness the beauty of rebirth. And there is nothing that says “spring is in the air” like the sight of the first flowers.

Not Just for Beauty

Flowers are the parts of plants that produce seeds that will grow the next generation. Their pollen contains the genetic information needed to form seeds when shared between different blossoms. Although many creatures carry the pollen from one flower to the next, including beetles, bats, butterflies, wasps, and moths, bees remain responsible for 80 percent of the pollination. Despite being the bane of our backyards (only mosquitoes maintain a similar status), bees decide the fate of most natural delicate beauty. Without bees, plant life and, subsequently, animal life would perish. With their signature low hum and black-and-yellow bodies they hold the hope for the future.

The same color scheme is found in Maryland’s state flower, the black-eyed Susan, with its black center and yellow ray-like petals. Part of the sunflower family, they grow alongside roads and in open fields, reaching two to three feet in height. The black-eyed Susan was chosen as our state flower in 1918 mainly because it matched the black and yellow of Maryland’s state flag, state bird (the oriole), state insect (the Baltimore checkerspot butterfly), and state cat (the calico)!

Roses Are Red…

Flowers come in a kaleidoscope of colors, ranging from white to yellow to pink to black! While naturally stunning, beauty is truly in the eye of the beholder. Whereas we can see red blossoms, bees cannot. Research has shown that bees are colorblind to red. They can, however, see ultraviolet colors that elude us. A red rose is not red to a bee, but its beauty is still breathtaking with patterns and highlights that only bees are aware of.

Each bee visits over a thousand blossoms every day in search of precious nectar with which to make honey and sustain the colony for their queen. We can all admire their diligent work, which has given rise to the idiom “as busy as a bee,” but that doesn’t mean that we have to admire them up close. One simple way to avoid bees is to refrain from wearing bright colors that attract them. Bees will not be as interested in investigating your presence if you wear white or muted colors. This is no guarantee that they will steer clear, but at least you won’t be giving them an open invitation to enter your personal space.

The Aroma of Calm

Advising someone to “stop and smell the roses’’ means that they should pause their stressful life and take a break to metally recharge. Researchers from the University of California have discovered that spending time each day in nature – or at least looking at items of natural beauty, such as flowers – increases one’s generosity and creativity as well as reducing stress and attention fatigue. Ironically, the less we feel we have time to set aside our work, the more we desperately need to. Part of the daily pause can be used to reflect on our gifts and how so many things in our lives are meant to give us pleasure. Blossoms could have appeared gray to us; instead, they are like a rainbow brought to earth. The fact that such delicate things can push their way through the hard-packed dirt that would hold them back is deeply inspiring.

There is a blessing that we recite each spring upon seeing a flowering tree, which praises Hashem for having “made nothing lacking in His world, and created in it goodly creatures and goodly trees to give mankind pleasure.” In short, the flowers are asking us for a favor: that we recognize the natural world that was created to make us smile and has everything we need to restore our positive, giving personalities no matter what the day brings.

A Rose by any Other Name

Though they are well-known for their power to prick, not all roses have thorns. The sharp thorns serve to protect the delicate petals from getting damaged by clumsy animals passing by. Roses are also famous for their fragrance, each color having its own distinctive scent. Red and pink flowers win the trophy for the most “rose-like” smell. Yellow and white ones remind people of lemons, and orange-colored blossoms are more fruity. Cultivating flowers is no simple undertaking. It took around 15 years to perfect the Juliet Rose, known for its large blooms, which sold in 2006 for $15.8 million dollars!

Potpourri

The English name for dandelion flowers comes from the French words dent de lion, which means lion’s teeth because of the shape of its leaves. Dandelion seeds can sail up to five miles away and are called “pioneer plants” because they are often the first to grow after a fire.

You can compliment someone by telling them they are as fresh as a daisy. The expression comes from the Old English word for daisies, which was “day’s eye.” The yellow “eye” in the center of the flower is open only during the day and completely covered at night. So saying you look as fresh as a daisy means that it looks like you got a good night’s sleep.

Broccoli, cauliflower, and artichokes are all known as vegetables, but they are actually flowers! Orchids don’t need soil to grow because they get all the nutrients they need from the air. There are some carnivorous plants, too, such as the Venus fly trap and pitcher plants, which add to their nutrients by devouring insects and even small animals!

Timing Is Everything           

The hours of warm sunshine are vitally important to all plants. The heads of sunflowers actually move throughout the day from east to west to follow the sun’s radiant journey across the sky. Moonflowers, on the other hand, only bloom at night and remain tightly closed during the day. Since they are pollinated by nocturnal insects, they wait exclusively for them and refuse to open until after the last rays of light have slipped away and their insect helpers are awake. This arrangement works because the blossoms are not needed for photosynthesis, the process by which plants produce energy from sunlight, which takes place in the leaves. Consequently, the flowers don’t need to bask in the sunshine themselves, and moonflowers have fully embraced their late-night schedule.

Flowers don’t only vary in when they open up but also in when they emerge. Some last a few months before they fade away, leaving seeds to carry on their species. These plants are called annuals and must be replanted each year. Their blooms tend to be larger and last longer than perennials, which grow back on their own. Because perennial flowers take up permanent residence in your gardens, they invest their energy into developing a strong root system instead of producing a large number of flowers.

There is actually a third type of plant: a biennial. It lives for two years but only produces blossoms in the second. The benefits of biennials are that they are more tolerant of the cold and produce enough seeds that drop to the ground that they will replenish themselves. All three types of plants add beauty to your scenery and give pleasure to everyone who passes by.

A Mountain of Blossoms

It is a momentous event whenever the Jewish people gather together as one. After being taken out of Mitzrayim and traveling through the barren desert, klal Yisrael waited at the base of Har Sinai to receive the Torah. They were in the midst of a vast wasteland, yet a nes (miracle) occurred: The Midrash teaches us that the bare mountain became covered in greenery and flowers.

Today, hundreds of communities have the custom to decorate their shuls with flowers to honor the moment that Hashem gave us the Torah. The beauty of the blossoms inspires us to believe that nothing is out of our reach since even the desert can bloom when watered with our love for our Creator.

Flowers continued to be an essential part of our heritage when the mishkan was built. Golden, flower-shaped carvings adorned the menorah, which was a central part of this Divine dwelling.

The purpose of flowers is ostensibly to simply perpetuate the species. However, they do so much more. Flowers are not only for the future; they bring their beauty and unique gifts to the present to anyone who takes a moment to stop and connect with the colors of life.

 

 Debbie Glazer lives in Pikesville with her husband and seven children and teaches Language Arts in Bnos Yisroel High School. She can often be found either writing or reading and loves to share her passion for the written word with others.

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